Over the rainbow: The Wizard of Oz and its Gay legacy

Frank’s Film Review: The Wizard of Oz
⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐/5


On August 25, 1939, a remarkable film transported audiences from their ordinary lives into a world filled with color, imagination, and magic. The Wizard of Oz, adapted from L. Frank Baum’s novel, remains one of the most celebrated movies in cinematic history. At its heart, it is a vibrant tale of friendship, self-discovery, and resilience. However, for many, particularly within the Queer community, it represents more than its dazzling visuals and timeless songs. It’s not just a story about Dorothy finding her way back to Kansas. It is about finding a place to call home in a world that does not understand or accept everyone.

Judy Garland, already a star of her time, became an icon through her portrayal of Dorothy. Her performance resonates with anyone who has ever felt out of place, longing for a space where they can truly belong. When she sings Over the Rainbow, it is more than just a song. It’s a dream set to music. Garland’s heartfelt delivery gave voice to a generation navigating unimaginable challenges. For queer audiences, in particular, that yearning for a magical, accepting world struck a profound chord. This connection elevated Over the Rainbow to an anthem of hope, not only within the LGBTQ+ community but for anyone who dreams of a better, more inclusive world.

Dorothy’s companions on the yellow brick road offer more than just colorful entertainment. They embody deeply relatable insecurities. The Scarecrow, convinced he lacks intelligence, proves himself to be resourceful and clever. The Tin Man, lamenting his lack of a heart, feels emotions so deeply that his compassion is undeniable. The Cowardly Lion, with his campy intensity and flair, discovers the courage that was within him all along. Together, they form a “chosen” family, highlighting the importance of love and support that transcend blood ties.

Margaret Hamilton’s portrayal of the Wicked Witch of the West became legendary in its own right. With her green skin, piercing cackles, and commanding presence, she struck a perfect balance between fear and flair. Originally conceived as a straightforward villain, her bold and theatrical performance gave the character a campy charm that continues to resonate with audiences who admire her unapologetic confidence.

When the film was first released, its box-office performance was solid but not groundbreaking, earning $3 million during its initial run. However, as audiences rediscovered it through television broadcasts and subsequent re-releases, The Wizard of Oz took on a life of its own, becoming one of the most beloved films in history. Among its many accolades are two Academy Awards, but its true legacy lies in the hearts of those who continue to cherish it.

For the LGBTQ+ community, The Wizard of Oz is more than just a cinematic masterpiece. It is a symbol of hope and resilience. In an era when being openly queer could lead to rejection or worse, Dorothy’s kindness and determination became powerful metaphors for strength in the face of adversity. Phrases like “Friend of Dorothy” emerged as a discreet way for individuals to identify with the community. Judy Garland herself became a gay icon, her perseverance through personal struggles reflecting the challenges faced by many in the community. And, of course, there is the rainbow. That this enduring symbol of Pride gained prominence through a film so deeply loved by queer audiences feels beautifully fitting.

Decades later, The Wizard of Oz remains a cultural touchstone. Its magic endures and continues to inspire viewers of all ages to dream big, believe in themselves, and understand that home is not always a physical place. For many, it is about finding people who love and accept them for who they truly are.

Copyright ©️2025 by Frank Gaimari

Frank Gaimari is an author, film reviewer, and actor based in Seattle, Washington. He lives with his husband and their two golden retrievers. Learn more about his work at http://FrankGaimari.com.


JustWatch is a streaming guide to finding where to watch your movies

Publications

2 thoughts on “Over the rainbow: The Wizard of Oz and its Gay legacy

Leave a reply to magnetica9bd8477fd Cancel reply